matplotlib.table

Tables drawing.

Use the factory function table to create a ready-made table from texts. If you need more control, use the Table class and its methods.

The table consists of a grid of cells, which are indexed by (row, column). The cell (0, 0) is positioned at the top left.

Thanks to John Gill for providing the class and table.

class matplotlib.table.Cell(xy, width, height, edgecolor='k', facecolor='w', fill=True, text='', loc=None, fontproperties=None, *, visible_edges='closed')[source]

Bases: matplotlib.patches.Rectangle

A cell is a Rectangle with some associated Text.

As a user, you'll most likely not creates cells yourself. Instead, you should use either the table factory function or Table.add_cell.

Parameters:
xy2-tuple

The position of the bottom left corner of the cell.

widthfloat

The cell width.

heightfloat

The cell height.

edgecolorcolor

The color of the cell border.

facecolorcolor

The cell facecolor.

fillbool

Whether the cell background is filled.

textstr

The cell text.

loc{'left', 'center', 'right'}, default: 'right'

The alignment of the text within the cell.

fontpropertiesdict

A dict defining the font properties of the text. Supported keys and values are the keyword arguments accepted by FontProperties.

visible_edgesstr, default: 'closed'

The cell edges to be drawn with a line: a substring of 'BRTL' (bottom, right, top, left), or one of 'open' (no edges drawn), 'closed' (all edges drawn), 'horizontal' (bottom and top), 'vertical' (right and left).

PAD = 0.1

Padding between text and rectangle.

auto_set_font_size(self, renderer)[source]

Shrink font size until the text fits into the cell width.

draw(self, renderer)[source]

Draw the Artist (and its children) using the given renderer.

This has no effect if the artist is not visible (Artist.get_visible returns False).

Parameters:
rendererRendererBase subclass.

Notes

This method is overridden in the Artist subclasses.

get_fontsize(self)[source]

Return the cell fontsize.

get_path(self)[source]

Return a Path for the visible_edges.

get_required_width(self, renderer)[source]

Return the minimal required width for the cell.

get_text(self)[source]

Return the cell Text instance.

get_text_bounds(self, renderer)[source]

Return the text bounds as (x, y, width, height) in table coordinates.

set_figure(self, fig)[source]

Set the Figure instance the artist belongs to.

Parameters:
figFigure
set_fontsize(self, size)[source]

Set the text fontsize.

set_text_props(self, **kwargs)[source]

Update the text properties.

Valid keyword arguments are:

Property Description
agg_filter a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array
alpha float or None
animated bool
backgroundcolor color
bbox dict with properties for patches.FancyBboxPatch
clip_box Bbox
clip_on bool
clip_path Patch or (Path, Transform) or None
color or c color
contains unknown
figure Figure
fontfamily or family {FONTNAME, 'serif', 'sans-serif', 'cursive', 'fantasy', 'monospace'}
fontproperties or font or font_properties font_manager.FontProperties or str or pathlib.Path
fontsize or size float or {'xx-small', 'x-small', 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'x-large', 'xx-large'}
fontstretch or stretch {a numeric value in range 0-1000, 'ultra-condensed', 'extra-condensed', 'condensed', 'semi-condensed', 'normal', 'semi-expanded', 'expanded', 'extra-expanded', 'ultra-expanded'}
fontstyle or style {'normal', 'italic', 'oblique'}
fontvariant or variant {'normal', 'small-caps'}
fontweight or weight {a numeric value in range 0-1000, 'ultralight', 'light', 'normal', 'regular', 'book', 'medium', 'roman', 'semibold', 'demibold', 'demi', 'bold', 'heavy', 'extra bold', 'black'}
gid str
horizontalalignment or ha {'center', 'right', 'left'}
in_layout bool
label object
linespacing float (multiple of font size)
multialignment or ma {'left', 'right', 'center'}
path_effects AbstractPathEffect
picker None or bool or callable
position (float, float)
rasterized bool or None
rotation float or {'vertical', 'horizontal'}
rotation_mode {None, 'default', 'anchor'}
sketch_params (scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)
snap bool or None
text object
transform Transform
url str
usetex bool or None
verticalalignment or va {'center', 'top', 'bottom', 'baseline', 'center_baseline'}
visible bool
wrap bool
x float
y float
zorder float
set_transform(self, trans)[source]

Set the artist transform.

Parameters:
tTransform
property visible_edges

The cell edges to be drawn with a line.

Reading this property returns a substring of 'BRTL' (bottom, right, top, left').

When setting this property, you can use a substring of 'BRTL' or one of {'open', 'closed', 'horizontal', 'vertical'}.

matplotlib.table.CustomCell

alias of matplotlib.table.Cell

class matplotlib.table.Table(ax, loc=None, bbox=None, **kwargs)[source]

Bases: matplotlib.artist.Artist

A table of cells.

The table consists of a grid of cells, which are indexed by (row, column).

For a simple table, you'll have a full grid of cells with indices from (0, 0) to (num_rows-1, num_cols-1), in which the cell (0, 0) is positioned at the top left. However, you can also add cells with negative indices. You don't have to add a cell to every grid position, so you can create tables that have holes.

Note: You'll usually not create an empty table from scratch. Instead use table to create a table from data.

Parameters:
axmatplotlib.axes.Axes

The Axes to plot the table into.

locstr

The position of the cell with respect to ax. This must be one of the codes.

bboxBbox or None

A bounding box to draw the table into. If this is not None, this overrides loc.

Other Parameters:
**kwargs

Artist properties.

AXESPAD = 0.02

The border between the Axes and the table edge in Axes units.

FONTSIZE = 10
add_cell(self, row, col, *args, **kwargs)[source]

Create a cell and add it to the table.

Parameters:
rowint

Row index.

colint

Column index.

*args, **kwargs

All other parameters are passed on to Cell.

Returns:
Cell

The created cell.

auto_set_column_width(self, col)[source]

Automatically set the widths of given columns to optimal sizes.

Parameters:
colint or sequence of ints

The indices of the columns to auto-scale.

auto_set_font_size(self, value=True)[source]

Automatically set font size.

codes = {'best': 0, 'bottom': 17, 'bottom left': 12, 'bottom right': 13, 'center': 9, 'center left': 5, 'center right': 6, 'left': 15, 'lower center': 7, 'lower left': 3, 'lower right': 4, 'right': 14, 'top': 16, 'top left': 11, 'top right': 10, 'upper center': 8, 'upper left': 2, 'upper right': 1}

Possible values where to place the table relative to the Axes.

contains(self, mouseevent)[source]

Test whether the artist contains the mouse event.

Parameters:
mouseeventmatplotlib.backend_bases.MouseEvent
Returns:
containsbool

Whether any values are within the radius.

detailsdict

An artist-specific dictionary of details of the event context, such as which points are contained in the pick radius. See the individual Artist subclasses for details.

draw(self, renderer)[source]

Draw the Artist (and its children) using the given renderer.

This has no effect if the artist is not visible (Artist.get_visible returns False).

Parameters:
rendererRendererBase subclass.

Notes

This method is overridden in the Artist subclasses.

property edges

The default value of visible_edges for newly added cells using add_cell.

Notes

This setting does currently only affect newly created cells using add_cell.

To change existing cells, you have to set their edges explicitly:

for c in tab.get_celld().values():
    c.visible_edges = 'horizontal'
get_celld(self)[source]

Return a dict of cells in the table mapping (row, column) to Cells.

Notes

You can also directly index into the Table object to access individual cells:

cell = table[row, col]
get_children(self)[source]

Return the Artists contained by the table.

get_window_extent(self, renderer)[source]

Return the bounding box of the table in window coords.

scale(self, xscale, yscale)[source]

Scale column widths by xscale and row heights by yscale.

set_fontsize(self, size)[source]

Set the font size, in points, of the cell text.

Parameters:
sizefloat

Notes

As long as auto font size has not been disabled, the value will be clipped such that the text fits horizontally into the cell.

You can disable this behavior using auto_set_font_size.

>>> the_table.auto_set_font_size(False)
>>> the_table.set_fontsize(20)

However, there is no automatic scaling of the row height so that the text may exceed the cell boundary.

matplotlib.table.table(ax, cellText=None, cellColours=None, cellLoc='right', colWidths=None, rowLabels=None, rowColours=None, rowLoc='left', colLabels=None, colColours=None, colLoc='center', loc='bottom', bbox=None, edges='closed', **kwargs)[source]

Add a table to an Axes.

At least one of cellText or cellColours must be specified. These parameters must be 2D lists, in which the outer lists define the rows and the inner list define the column values per row. Each row must have the same number of elements.

The table can optionally have row and column headers, which are configured using rowLabels, rowColours, rowLoc and colLabels, colColours, colLoc respectively.

For finer grained control over tables, use the Table class and add it to the axes with Axes.add_table.

Parameters:
cellText2D list of str, optional

The texts to place into the table cells.

Note: Line breaks in the strings are currently not accounted for and will result in the text exceeding the cell boundaries.

cellColours2D list of colors, optional

The background colors of the cells.

cellLoc{'left', 'center', 'right'}, default: 'right'

The alignment of the text within the cells.

colWidthslist of float, optional

The column widths in units of the axes. If not given, all columns will have a width of 1 / ncols.

rowLabelslist of str, optional

The text of the row header cells.

rowColourslist of colors, optional

The colors of the row header cells.

rowLoc{'left', 'center', 'right'}, default: 'left'

The text alignment of the row header cells.

colLabelslist of str, optional

The text of the column header cells.

colColourslist of colors, optional

The colors of the column header cells.

colLoc{'left', 'center', 'right'}, default: 'left'

The text alignment of the column header cells.

locstr, optional

The position of the cell with respect to ax. This must be one of the codes.

bboxBbox, optional

A bounding box to draw the table into. If this is not None, this overrides loc.

edgessubstring of 'BRTL' or {'open', 'closed', 'horizontal', 'vertical'}

The cell edges to be drawn with a line. See also visible_edges.

Returns:
Table

The created table.

Other Parameters:
**kwargs

Table properties.

Property Description
agg_filter a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array
alpha float or None
animated bool
clip_box Bbox
clip_on bool
clip_path Patch or (Path, Transform) or None
contains unknown
figure Figure
fontsize float
gid str
in_layout bool
label object
path_effects AbstractPathEffect
picker None or bool or callable
rasterized bool or None
sketch_params (scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)
snap bool or None
transform Transform
url str
visible bool
zorder float